Denmark
In Denmark, formally identified victims of human trafficking are offered a period of reflection and restitution. During this period, victims have access to support under the Danish National Action Plan to Combat Trafficking in Human Beings for up to 120 days. Child victims receive similar services as adults, provided in a child-friendly way.
The Danish Centre against Human Trafficking (CMM) works as a national focal point and operates a national hotline for reporting human trafficking cases:
+45 7020 2550.
Identification
The Danish National Action Plan to Combat Trafficking in Human Beings sets the overall frame for identifying and assessing trafficking in human beings. The victim identification process distinguishes between initial identification and final assessment. The Danish Center against Human Trafficking (CMM) performs the initial identification, also known as the trafficking interview, and operates a national hotline for reporting possible cases of human trafficking.
Early and immediate assistance
In Denmark, all formally identified victims of human trafficking are offered a period of reflection and restitution. The reflection and restitution period lasts up to 120 days. During this period, victims have access to support under the Danish National Action Plan to Combat Trafficking in Human Beings. Child victims of human trafficking receive similar assistance measures as adult victims in Denmark. The support is not dependent on whether the victim collaborates with the police or the Prosecution Service.
Temporary residence permits
Victims of human trafficking, whose presence in Denmark is required for the purpose of investigation or prosecution, can receive a temporary residence permit. Residence permits are granted for a period of six months, with a possibility of extension for additional periods of six months. The residence permit may not be renewed for a period longer than the period of investigation or prosecution.
Pre-trial investigation and criminal proceedings
In accordance with the Danish Administration of Justice Act (section 741 c), presumed victims of human trafficking are entitled to receive legal aid during the criminal proceedings. The Danish Administration of Justice Act provides several possible measures to protect victims during the criminal procedure. Victims can receive compensation for instance by fling a compensation suit against their perpetrator during the criminal case or seeking compensation from the Danish state, if the conditions are fulfilled.
Long-term assistance and residence permits
In Denmark, the Aliens Act does not include provisions to grant a residence permit on the basis that the person has been identified as a victim of human trafficking. If an asylum seeker has been a victim of human trafficking in their country of origin, the applicant can be granted a residence permit based on the asylum claim if conditions are fulfilled.
Voluntary return and reintegration
All victims of human trafficking, including children, are offered an Assisted Voluntary Return, in accordance with the Danish National Action Plan to Combat Trafficking in Human Beings. The return process is coordinated by the Danish Return Agency (DRA) and it includes support for the reintegration of the victim.
